Exploring Social Deprivation of Transgender Community: A Case Study in Dera Ghazi Khan

Abstract

This research explores the social deprivation faced by the transgender community in Dera Ghazi Khan District. A sample of 120 transgender individuals was selected using a snowball sampling technique, where initial participants referred other members of the community to join the study. The findings reveal that transgender individuals face numerous challenges in various areas, including, employment, healthcare, and social support. The significant challenges faced by individuals due to gender identity, impacting their mental health, employment opportunities, and healthcare access. A substantial portion of respondents report difficulties in finding employment, feeling uncomfortable disclosing their transgender identity, and experiencing stress and psychological challenges due to societal factors and family rejection. Furthermore, a notable percentage faces healthcare challenges and avoids healthcare services due to fear of bullying. Statistically significant associations were found between discrimination in employment, family rejection, and mental health distress, as well as discomfort in public spaces leading to higher stress levels. Recommendations include creating more inclusive, and workplace environments, reducing gender-based discrimination, improving access to affordable healthcare, and providing mental health support tailored to the needs of individuals affected by gender identity-related challenges